IOM / International Organization for Migration [to 2 April 2016]

IOM / International Organization for Migration [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.iom.int/press-room/press-releases

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04/01/16
Mediterranean Migrant Arrivals in 2016: 169,846; Deaths: 620
Greece – At least 170,000 migrants and refugees have entered Europe along sea-borne routes through the first three months of 2016, according to calculations by IOM.

Japan Donates USD 4 Million to IOM Iraq to Help Displaced Iraqis, Syrians
04/01/16
Iraq – The Government of Japan is providing a total of USD 4 million to IOM Iraq to support internally displaced Iraqis and Syrian refugees.

One Year into Yemen Conflict, IOM Aids Desperate Migrants, Civilians
03/29/16
Yemen – The escalation of the conflict in Yemen has led to a massive deterioration of the political, social, security and humanitarian situation in the country.

WHO & Regional Offices [to 2 April 2016]

WHO & Regional Offices [to 2 April 2016]

WHO calls for early diagnostic tests for lassa fever
01 April 2016 — Lassa fever has killed more than 160 people in West Africa, most of them in Nigeria, since November 2015. Many of these lives could have been saved if a rapid diagnostic test were available so that people could receive treatment early. Also around 80% of people who become infected with Lassa virus have no symptoms or they have symptoms that mimic other illnesses, such as malaria, making it difficult to treat them.

Highlights
General Assembly proclaims the Decade of Action on Nutrition
April 2016 — The United Nations General Assembly today agreed a resolution proclaiming the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition from 2016 to 2025. The resolution aims to trigger intensified action to end hunger and eradicate malnutrition worldwide, and ensure universal access to healthier and more sustainable diets.

New positive case of Ebola virus disease confirmed in Liberia
April 2016 — Liberian health authorities convened an emergency meeting today with key partners to coordinate and plan a rapid response to the new positive case of Ebola virus disease.

The Weekly Epidemiological Record (WER) celebrates 90 years
April 2016 — On 1 April 1926, epidemiologists in the Health Office of the League of Nations, Geneva created the first WER. The publication’s mission was to provide the world with information about disease hazards that, at that time, mostly travelled by sea: plague, cholera, yellow fever, typhus and smallpox.

A global course for healthy ageing
April 2016 — A new supplemental issue of The Gerontologist contains 12 articles that expand upon the major themes of the landmark WHO World report on ageing and health released in late 2015.

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Disease Outbreak News (DONs)
:: 1 April 2016 – Microcephaly – France – Martinique
:: 29 March 2016 – Yellow Fever – China
:: 29 March 2016 – Zika virus infection – Dominica and Cuba
:: 29 March 2016 – Microcephaly – Panama
:: 29 March 2016 – Guillain-Barré syndrome – Panama
:: 29 March 2016 – Human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus – China

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:: WHO Regional Offices
WHO African Region AFRO
:: Director General of WHO and Regional Director for Africa in Luanda to support response to the yellow fever epidemic
Luanda, 2 April 2016 – The Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO), Dr Margaret Chan, and the Regional Director for Africa, Dr Matshidiso Moeti, will be in Luanda, from 2 to 5 April 2016, for a working visit. The visit aims to acquaint them with ongoing efforts to prevent and control the yellow fever epidemic which has gripped the country since December 2015, and to identify ways of further strengthening support to Angola. r
:: WHO coordinating vaccination of contacts to contain Ebola flare-up in Guinea – 01 April 2016
:: New positive case of Ebola virus disease confirmed in Liberia – 01 April 2016
:: Extraordinary Meeting of the African Vaccine Regulatory Forum (AVAREF) – 01 April 2016

WHO Region of the Americas PAHO
:: Zika Virus Surveillance Intensifying in the Americas, but Burden of Disease Still Unclear (03/29/2016)

WHO South-East Asia Region SEARO
:: WHO congratulates India for introduction of rotavirus vaccine in the routine immunization schedule
27 March 2016

WHO European Region EURO
No new relevant content identified.

WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region EMRO
:: Health situation in Yemen critical as violent conflict enters second year
27 March 2016, Sana’a, Yemen – This week marks one year since the escalation of the conflict in Yemen, where the violence has had a devastating impact on millions of innocent civilians, causing immeasurable suffering. Since March 2015, more than 6200 people have been killed and 30 000 injured. More than 21 million people – 82% of the total population – are in need of humanitarian aid, including almost 2.5 million people who have been internally displaced. More than one third of people in need live in inaccessible or hard-to-reach areas.

WHO Western Pacific Region
:: Working together to eliminate schistosomiasis in the Mekong
MANILA, 30 March 2016 – The World Health Organization (WHO) is working with communities across the Western Pacific Region to improve water safety and prevent water-borne diseases such as schistosomiasis. This story describes action in the Mekong region to eliminate schistosomiasis as a public health problem. Schistosomiasis can cause not only anaemia and stunting but also death in severe cases

UNAIDS [to 2 April 2016]

UNAIDS [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/

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01 April 201
UNAIDS announces lower price tag on investments needed to Fast-Track ending the AIDS epidemic
Projected price drops for life-saving HIV treatment and streamlined delivery are driving down costs—investment needs for 2020 are US$ 26 billion

GENEVA, 1 April 2016—Ahead of the United Nations General Assembly High-Level Meeting on Ending AIDS, UNAIDS announced new investment needs to Fast-Track the AIDS response. The projected need of US$ 26.2 billion in 2020 is down from a previous estimate of US$ 30 billion. New findings suggest that the world can reach ambitious Fast-Track targets for preventing new HIV infections, AIDS-related deaths and discrimination with fewer resources.

“Under the Fast-Track approach the world is driving down costs quickly to close the gap between people who have services and people being left behind,” said Michel Sidibé, Executive Director of UNAIDS. “Urgently and fully funding and front-loading investments will save lives and lead us to ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030.”

The new UNAIDS reference document entitled Fast-Track—update on investments needed in the AIDS response explains improvements to the investment model with critical new inputs from the revised 2015 World Health Organization guidelines on HIV treatment. The guidelines recommend HIV treatment for all people living with HIV to reduce illness and deaths, which will increase the total cost of treatment. The guidelines also recommend streamlining care and support services that will contribute to lower costs per patient per year compared to earlier guidelines while retaining quality standards…

UNEP United Nations Environment Programme [to 2 April 2016]

UNEP United Nations Environment Programme [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.unep.org/newscentre/?doctypeID=1

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01/04/2016
Latin America and Caribbean Nations Pledge Coordinated Action on Climate Change, Air Quality and Chemicals Safety
On the Road to UNEA-2
Cartagena de Indias, 31 March 2016 – Latin American and Caribbean Ministers of Environment committed on Thursday to accelerate collective action on a set of priorities ranging from climate change and air quality to safe management of chemicals, ahead of the second UN

The ministers and high-level representatives of 33 countries adopted the Declaration of Cartagena, in which they pledged to promote the “healthy functioning of ecosystems as a global, crosscutting and comprehensive condition, key for a better and fairer future for all, fundamental to achieve sustainable development and the eradication of poverty”.

They also agreed to provide global leadership on delivering the environmental dimension of the universally agreed 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, by pushing for ambitious resolutions and decisions at the upcoming UNEA-2…

UNESCO [to 2 April 2016]

UNESCO [to 2 April 2016]
http://en.unesco.org/news
Selected Press Releases/News

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1 April 2016
UNESCO Global Report ‘Re|Shaping Cultural Policies’ 2017: Call for proposals
UNESCO is inviting professional research institutes, companies, individuals or consortiums to submit a proposal for the collection, analysis and visualization of data to be included in the second edition of the UNESCO Global Report on the implementation of the 2005 Convention, to be published in December 2017.

UN-HABITAT United Nations Human Settlements Programme [to 2 April 2016]

UN-HABITAT United Nations Human Settlements Programme [to 2 April 2016]
http://unhabitat.org/media-centre/news/
[We generally limit coverage to regional and global announcement and initiatives]

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Posted March 31, 2016
Major opportunities for improving global urban health outcomes, despite persistent inequities
Kobe, Geneva – New data on the health of city-dwellers in almost 100 countries show that as the world’s urban population continues to grow, health inequities – especially between the richest and poorest urban populations…

FAO Food & Agriculture Organization [to 2 April 2016]

FAO Food & Agriculture Organization [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.fao.org/news/archive/news-by-date/2016/en/

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1-04-2016
UN General Assembly proclaims Decade of Action on Nutrition
The United Nations General Assembly today proclaimed a UN Decade of Action on Nutrition that will run from 2016 to 2025. FAO welcomed the decision, calling it a major step towards mobilising action around reducing hunger and improving nutrition around the world.

To reduce inequality, focus on hunger and extreme poverty
Absolute levels of hunger and poverty are the most dramatic issues when it comes to addressing inequality, FAO Director-General Jose Graziano da Silva said today. “The most pressing priority in terms of inequality is to help those people that are still living in extreme poverty and suffering from hunger,” he said at the Special Meeting on Inequality held by the UN’s ECOSOC.
31-03-2016

FAO’s leader addresses UN Security Council on food and farming’s role amid conflicts
Improving food security can help build sustainable peace and even ward off looming conflict, as well as mitigating its impacts, FAO Director-General José Graziano da Silva told members of the United Nations Security Council.
29-03-2016

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) [to 2 April 2016]

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.iso.org/iso/home/news_index.htm

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1 April 2016
Shining a light on management consultancies with new standard in development
by Clare Naden
Management consultancies have the potential to help businesses fly… if they are used correctly. A new standard in development aims to help consultancies and their clients achieve the best from their consultancy projects.

USAID [to 2 April 2016]

USAID [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.usaid.gov/news-information/press-releases
April 1, 2016
U.S. Announces Nearly $68 Million in Additional Humanitarian Assistance for Sudan
The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) announced it is providing nearly $68 million for emergency food assistance, to reach approximately 2.5 million Sudanese as well as refugees from South Sudan and other neighboring states. This assistance will be delivered through the World Food Program, which will help address the complex emergency arising from conflict, natural disasters and widespread displacement in Sudan, including those severely affected by the impacts of El Niño. This contribution brings total U.S. humanitarian assistance for Sudan to nearly $351 million since FY 2015.

European Union [to 2 April 2016]

European Union [to 2 April 2016]
http://europa.eu/rapid/search-result.htm?query=18&locale=en&page=1
[We generally limit coverage to regional and global level initiatives]

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EU to provide milk to 350,000 Syrian children
Date: 30/03/2016
European Commission – Press release Brussels, 30 March 2016 Today the European Commission adopted a €30 million programme to provide 350,000 Syrian children with drinking milk, as part of the already substantial aid provided by the EU to those in need as a consequence of the crisis in the region.

Press remarks by Commissioner Avramopoulos at the UNCHR high-level meeting on global responsibility sharing for Syrian refugees
Date: 30/03/2016
European Commission – Speech – [Check Against Delivery] Brussels, 30 March 2016

OECD [to 2 April 2016]

OECD [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.oecd.org/newsroom/publicationsdocuments/bydate/
[We generally limit coverage to regional and global level initiatives, recognizing that a number of country-level announcements are added each week]

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1-April-2016
Rising tax revenues are key to economic development in African countries
Tax revenues in African countries are rising as a proportion of national incomes, according to the inaugural edition of Revenue Statistics in Africa. In 2014, the eight countries covered by the report – Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Mauritius, Morocco, Rwanda, Senegal, South Africa and Tunisia – reported tax revenues as a percentage of GDP ranging from 16.1% to 31.3%.

30-March-2016
Consumer protection laws need updating to improve trust in e-commerce
Countries should modernise their consumer protection laws to address new risks posed by online commerce, including “free” apps and peer-to-peer Internet transactions, according to new OECD guidelines for member countries and emerging economies.

29-March-2016
Global mayors join forces to address inequalities and foster inclusive growth in cities worldwide
Mayors from cities across the United States, Asia, Europe, Africa and Latin America gathered in New York to launch a global campaign to address rising inequalities and foster inclusive growth in their cities, in their countries and worldwide.

Organization of American States (OAS) [to 2 April 2016]

Organization of American States (OAS) [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.oas.org/en/media_center/press_releases.asp

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March 28 2016
OAS and UNDP to Launch Practical Guide for Early Warning and Response Systems Design for Social Conflicts
The Organization of American States (OAS) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) for Latin America and the Caribbean will present, on Thursday, March 31, the Practical Guide for “Early Warning and Response Systems Design for Social Conflicts,” which is intended for national and local governments, as well as civil society organizations in the region…

…In times of paralleled economic uncertainty and increasing social demands, the Guide offers a system for getting ahead of the outbreak and spreading of conflicts, with the premise that it is better to work in preventing conflict before it erupts and worsens.

Early Warning and Response Systems (EWRS) process data and issue warnings, provide recommendations on when and how to proceed and help identify institutions responsible for carrying out the responses.

IPU Inter-Parliamentary Union [to 2 April 2016]

IPU Inter-Parliamentary Union [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.ipu.org/english/news.htm

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31 MARCH 2016
Central and East European Parliaments follow up on SDGs
MPs from Central and East European Parliaments will continue work on defining opportunities and challenges they and their parliaments face in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) when they meet in Romania next month. The gathering on 18-19 April follows on from a similar sub-regional meeting in June 2015 at which parliamentary action on a number of key areas, including addressing environmental risk and climate change, was called upon. Participating parliaments will report on what action they have taken on the SDGs since the 2015 meeting.
This year’s event will lay emphasis on SDG 16, which highlights the importance of effective institutions, including parliaments, in implementing all 17 goals through coherent policies that capture and build on synergies. Key issues such as effective governance, citizen engagement on the SDGs, inclusive political participation, as well as ways to tackle the risk to environmental security by reducing disaster risk and switching to green energy, will also be addressed…

New name for IPU women MPs’ group
31 MARCH 2016
IPU’s Meeting of Women Parliamentarians, which for more than 30 years has been a unique opportunity for women MPs globally to meet in person and provide input into international decision-making, has a new name – the Forum of Women Parliamentarians. Its organizing body, the Co-ordinating Committee of Women Parliamentarians will now be known as the Bureau of Women Parliamentarians. The changes were agreed by MPs attending the 134th IPU Assembly in Lusaka and were aimed at better communicating the remit and functioning of the group…

World MPs discuss boosting women in politics
31 MARCH 2016
MPs from across the world called for a paradigm shift in attitudes to women’s participation in political processes within parliaments, political parties and society. The call came at the 134th IPU Assembly in Lusaka last week during a session on women’s freedom to participate in politics and how genuine partnership with men can contribute to this. The debate, organized by IPU’s Committee on Democracy and Human Rights, explored the current obstacles to women’s participation, including discriminatory stereotypes, patriarchal culture and party concerns about whether seats are “winnable” with women candidates…

IMF [to 2 April 2016]

IMF [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.imf.org/external/news/default.aspx
[We generally limit coverage to regional and global level initiatives, recognizing that a number of country-level announcements are added each week]

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March 28, 2016
Press Release: IMF Publishes Work on the State of the Global Financial Safety Net

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) today published the paper “The Adequacy of the Global Financial Safety Net,” which the IMF’s Executive Board discussed during an informal session as part of the Fund’s ongoing review of the international monetary system. The paper assesses the strengths, weaknesses and challenges of the Global Financial Safety Net (GFSN) –comprised of international reserves, central bank swap arrangements, regional financing arrangements, Fund resources (complemented by other multilateral and bilateral development partners), and market-based instruments.

The paper establishes that the GFSN today is much larger and more multi-layered than before, reflecting the accumulation of reserves, the expansion of bilateral and multilateral arrangements, and greater access to Fund resources. Several features of the GFSN have also been enhanced over time. Notably, the refinements to the IMF’s surveillance and lending frameworks have filled important gaps in the system. However, the study also recognizes that there is scope for improving the current configuration of the safety net, to enhance the predictability, reliability and speed of insurance and financing mechanisms against shocks, and provide the right incentives for countries to implement sound macroeconomic policies…

African Development Bank Group [to 2 April 2016]

African Development Bank Group [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/press-releases/

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01/04/2016
AfDB Group announces US $549-million drought response package for Eastern and Southern Africa
– The African Development Bank (AfDB) Group President, Akinwumi Adesina, announced Friday a relief package of US $549 million in support of 14 countries most affected by the ongoing drought in Eastern and Southern Africa. The AfDB acknowledged the severe impact of the El Niño weather pattern that is associated with abnormally high temperatures and the worst drought the region has seen in decades, leaving almost 36 million people in need of food assistance.

AfDB scouts for viable energy models for power-starved Africa
01/04/2016 – A major preoccupation of the just-concluded visit to Asia by an African Development Bank team led by its President, Akinwumi Adesina, was the search for an efficient energy system that can be easily adapted in some of the most energy-starved African countries.

AfDB approves US $228-million loan to rehabilitate strategic road linking Kenya and Tanzania
31/03/2016 – The Board of Directors of the African Development Bank approved on Wednesday, March 30, a US $228-million loan to the Government of Kenya to rehabilitate 172-kilometre road, linking the towns of Isebania and Ahero, an axis located southeast of Lake Victoria. The renovation of this route will facilitate trade between Kenya and Tanzania, while the social aspects associated with the project will accelerate the socio-economic development of the regions along the road, benefitting nearly two million people.

Sudan government launches online stock market with support from the AfDB
30/03/2016 – The Government of Sudan inaugurated an online trading system of its stock market on March 24, 2016 in the country’s capital, Khartoum – a landmark development in the Sudan’s financial history.

Asian Development Bank [to 2 April 2016]

Asian Development Bank [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.adb.org/news/releases

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1 April 2016
ADB Frankfurt Annual Meeting to Focus On Cooperating for Sustainability
Over 3,000 government, business, media, and civil society representatives will gather on 2-5 May in Frankfurt for the 49th Annual Meeting of ADB’s Board of Governors.

30 March 2016
Pacific Economic Growth Slowed by Fiscal, Disaster Related Challenges
Pacific economies face lower growth and tighter fiscal conditions this year due to low commodity prices and severe cyclones, says a new ADB report launched today.

30 March 2016
ADB, JICA Establish $1.5 Billion Fund to Invest in Private Infrastructure
ADB today has entered into an agreement with the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) to establish a new fund to support private infrastructure investments across Asia and the Pacific.

BRAC [to 2 April 2016]

BRAC [to 2 April 2016]
http://www.brac.net/#news

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Sunday, 27 March 2016 00:00
BRAC holds Frugal Innovation Forum 2016

BRAC held the fourth Frugal Innovation Forum from 23-24 March 2016 in Savar, Bangladesh with the theme of scaling resilience. The forum showcased financial, social, and technological innovations that non-governmental organisations and other implementers are using to strengthen communities that are facing the effects of climate change.

The forum was designed to explore effective innovations and create opportunities for dialogue among leaders in the global south…