MacArthur Foundation [to 13 February 2016]

MacArthur Foundation [to 13 February 2016]
http://www.macfound.org/

.
Publication
Plan Proposed to Stabilize Illinois Finances
Published February 11, 2016
The Civic Federation, a MacArthur grantee, has proposed a comprehensive three-year plan to address Illinois’ ongoing financial crisis with spending limits and revenue enhancements. More than seven months into the current fiscal year, Illinois continues to operate without a budget, and the Federation stresses that if current revenue and expenditure policies continue, the state will aggregate a backlog of debt reaching $25.9 billion by the end of FY2019.

Publication
Voluntary Consensus Standards Can Establish Efficient and Safe Nuclear Operations
Published February 9, 2016
The increase of climate change and energy security concerns are resulting in countries looking to nuclear power for electricity needs, according to a study by the Stimson Center, a recipient of the MacArthur Award for Creative and Effective Institutions. With an increase in nuclear demand, security measures need to be incorporated into new builds to reduce the chances and consequences of nuclear incidents. The report outlines a plan to implement nuclear security and safety into international agreements, and recommends that a business case for nuclear security be facilitated by policymakers and governments. Stimson’s report suggests that voluntary consensus standards should be established with stakeholders to ensure efficient nuclear.

Publication
Peace Agreement Success Depends on Inclusion of Natural Resources
Published February 9, 2016
A study by Forest Trends, recipient of the MacArthur Award for Creative and Effective Institutions, suggests that the failure of peace agreements is largely due to the lack of natural resource management. The report finds that resources such as oil, gas, timber and diamonds have become a significant factor in armed conflicts and can lead to the eradication of peace agreements. To avoid natural resources fueling further conflict, they must not be viewed solely as a commodity or winnings from war, the study finds. Resources are vitally important to local livelihoods, and carry high cultural, social, and ecosystem value that peace agreements must recognize.